What plants are suitable for hydroponics growing system?
Hydroponic cultivation system is very popular with growers at present, because hydroponic cultivation has many advantages; At present, hydroponic growing system has solved many problems. Hydroponic growing system is a soilless, water-based agricultural process. Instead of using soil for plant nutrition, crops use nutrient rich water to feed crops, eliminating many of the burdens of soil-based methods. Here with advantages;
1. Save space
2. Save water
3. Nutrition control
4. Healthier plants
5. No water and soil loss
6. Faster growth
7. Indoor planting
8. Healthier plants
Many growers find that in hydroponic agriculture, plants grow healthier than in soil.
According to the experience of market and growers; The five best growing plants in the hydroponic system are:
Lettuce
Spinach
strawberry
Sweet pepper
herb
Growers have found that these plants are durable in hydroponics, grow rapidly, and can start without much work – all these great functions give new growers a little room to maneuver!
1-hydroponic lettuce
Lettuce (and most other green leafy vegetables) should be your first plant to try a hydroponic system. These plants have shallow roots that match their short aboveground height. This means that there is no need to set up a guiding device for the factory. Instead, you just let them grow and change the nutrient solution regularly. In the end, they look delicious enough, you can!
Growth time: about 30 days
Optimum pH: 6.0 to 7.0
Tip: stagger the planting so you can serve lettuce continuously during lunch time!
Multiple choices: Rome, Boston, iceberg, butter cracker, Bieber
2-cultured spinach
Spinach grows rapidly in the hydroponic system, especially when using nutrient membrane technology or other methods to maintain the high oxygen content of nutrient solution. You will also use less water than a garden in a ground garden. These plants are easy to grow from seeds. After a week of germination, move them into your body.
Growth time: about 40 days
Optimum pH: 6.0 to 7.5
Tip: for sweeter spinach, keep the growth temperature between 65 and 72 degrees Fahrenheit. However, lower temperatures may slow the growth time.
Variety selection: Savoy, Bloomsdale, smooth leaf, Krum, Katrina, tay, cardinal
3-hydroponic strawberry
The worst thing about strawberries is their seasonality. If you don’t get them locally when the crops are ripe, you can only rely on berries transported by truck, which begin to deteriorate as soon as they are picked. Through hydroponics, you can eat strawberries all year round. Harvesting is also very convenient – no need to bend down! Strawberries seem to perform best in the fluctuation system, but deep-water culture or nutrient membrane technology can be used for small crops.
Growth time: about 60 days
Optimum pH: 5.5 to 6.2
Tip: don’t buy strawberry seeds because they won’t mature for years. Instead, you want to buy cold runners who are already at this stage.
Multiple choices: Brighton, Chandler, Douglas, red gloves, tiaoga
4-hydroponic sweet pepper
Sweet pepper is a slightly advanced hydroponic plant. Instead of letting the pepper grow to full height, trim and pinch off about 8 inches of plants to stimulate the growth of the pepper. Deep water culture or fluctuation system is most suitable for pepper.
Growth time: about 90 days
Optimum pH: 6.0 to 6.5
Tip: plan to provide up to 18 hours of light to these plants every day, and increase your light frame as the plants grow, keeping the plants about 6 inches away from the light.
Multiple choices: ACE, California miracle, vidi, yollo miracle
5-hydroponic herbs
There are all kinds of herbs, which have excellent effects in hydroponic horticulture. Research shows that hydroponic herbs are more delicious and fragrant than those planted in the field. What kind of herb do you want to grow? Basil, leek, coriander, dill, mint, oregano, parsley, rosemary, thyme and watercress are good choices. Herb production is another good way to test the new hydroponic system. Almost every system style is suitable for you to learn a round of herbs!
Growth time: varies from plant to plant
Optimum pH value: varies from plant to plant
Tip: rinse your medium about once a week to remove any additional nutrients that the plant does not (or will not) absorb.
Multiple choices: say what you like best and you’ll find planting instructions!